★ A true story

Bee Hummingbird

Mellisuga helenae · described by (LEMBEYE 1850)

Before the story begins, one amazing fact: The bee hummingbird of Cuba is the smallest bird on Earth. It weighs about 2 grams, lighter than a small coin, its egg is the size of a coffee bean, and its wings beat about 80 times every second.

"That," said the dove, "is a bee."

The garden leaned in to look.

Something tiny hovered over the hibiscus. It hummed like a bee. It blurred like a bee. It wore green like a wet leaf.

"A beetle," said the young lizard. "A shiny one."

"A bee," said the dove. "I have seen this whole garden twice, and that is a bee."

The tiny visitor ignored them both. She had work to do.

She dipped her long beak into a red flower and sipped. Then a yellow one. Then a white one. She would visit hundreds of flowers before sunset, because a body that small burns its breakfast quickly and always wants more.

Then she flew backward out of a blossom.

The lizard blinked. "Do bees do that?"

"Hush," said the dove.

She rose straight up like a raindrop returning to the sky. She stopped in the middle of the air and simply hung there, wings whirring about 80 times a second, far too fast for any eye in the garden to follow.

At noon, she vanished.

"Aha," said the lizard. "Off to her hive."

"Follow her," said the dove, who had become curious, which is a dangerous thing for a dove to become.

They found her on a low branch, sitting on a cup the size of a thimble. She had built it herself from cobwebs and soft plant down, with flakes of gray green lichen pressed on the outside so that it looked like a small knot of the tree.

Inside lay two eggs.

Each one was the size of a coffee bean.

"Bees," said the dove slowly, "do not build cradles."

"Then what is she?" whispered the lizard.

"A bird," said the dove. "The smallest bird in the whole world. And we walked past her every single day."

The little mother settled over her eggs and looked out at the garden she fed. Because that was her other secret. Everywhere she drank, she carried pollen from one flower to the next, and wherever she flew, fruit followed.

The mango owed her. The hibiscus owed her. The whole humming, blooming garden owed her, two grams at a time.

The garden had measured her in centimeters. From that day on, it measured her in flowers.

Small is a size. Mighty is a choice.

That evening she hung above the last open blossom, a spark of green in the golden light, holding up her whole world on wings too fast to see.

The facts

Scientific name
Mellisuga helenae
First described
(LEMBEYE 1850)
Also called
Bee Hummingbird
Class
Birds (Aves)
Order
Apodiformes
Family
Trochilidae
Genus
Mellisuga

Taxonomic data: Uetz, P. et al. (eds.), The Reptile Database, under CC-BY 4.0.